Top 29 Obstetrics Nurse Interview Questions and Answers [Updated 2025]

In my previous role, I worked with a nurse who was very critical and dismissive of others' ideas. I approached her and asked if we could talk about our collaborative process. By actively listening to her concerns, I found common ground and emphasized the importance of teamwork. Eventually, our communication improved, and we successfully completed our project with great feedback from management.

In my previous role, I cared for a first-time mother experiencing severe anxiety during labor. I took the time to explain each step of the process and provided continuous encouragement. After delivery, she expressed how my support made her feel safe and empowered throughout her experience.

During a particularly busy shift in the maternity ward, I was assigned to care for three patients in active labor while also monitoring a postpartum patient. I quickly assessed that the active labor patients needed immediate attention, so I prioritized their care by ensuring that the patient closest to delivery received continuous support. I used a patient care checklist to track vital signs and progress, keeping notes for each patient. This helped me manage my time and ensure that all patients received the care they needed effectively, leading to successful deliveries with no complications.

In a previous role, I had a situation where two patients were arguing about shared space in the recovery room. I listened to both of their concerns without interrupting, and once I understood the issue, I calmly spoke to them about sharing the space and respecting each other's recovery. We agreed on a schedule for using the shared resources, and afterward, I checked in with both to ensure they were satisfied with the solution.

In a recent shift, we had a patient with a sudden drop in fetal heart rate. I quickly assessed the situation, called for the doctor, and initiated the emergency protocol. I instructed the team to position the patient and set up for potential intervention. The baby stabilized, and we delivered a healthy infant after a successful emergency intervention, reinforcing my leadership skills in a high-stress situation.

Once, I explained the risks of a cesarean section to a patient. I used a diagram to show the procedure and compared it to a vaginal birth, highlighting key differences. The patient appreciated the visual aid and felt much more informed.

The key stages of labor are the first stage of dilation, the second stage of delivery, and the third stage of placental delivery. During the first stage, I monitor contractions and fetal heart rate, provide comfort measures, and educate the patient. In the second stage, I assist with the delivery and support the mother in her efforts. Finally, during the third stage, I ensure the placenta is delivered and monitor for any complications.

Fetal monitoring is a critical process during labor to assess the baby's heart rate and well-being. There are two main types: external monitoring, where transducers are placed on the mother's abdomen, and internal monitoring, which involves placing a spiral electrode on the fetus's scalp. Key parameters include observing the fetal heart rate and uterine contractions. A normal heart rate ranges from 110 to 160 beats per minute; decelerations may indicate distress. Accurate documentation and communication ensure timely interventions if needed.

I begin with vital signs and assess the fundus for firmness and height. I monitor the amount and type of lochia and assess pain levels, providing appropriate interventions. I also check for signs of postpartum depression and educate the mother on newborn care.

Immediately after delivery, I clear the airway if needed and assess the newborn's Apgar score. Then, I place the baby on the mother's chest for skin-to-skin contact and help her initiate breastfeeding. I also conduct a quick physical check to ensure the baby is healthy.

I closely monitor the mother’s blood pressure and heart rate, as well as the fetal heart rate. I assess the frequency and intensity of uterine contractions, looking for any signs of distress in either the mother or fetus.

In a situation of shoulder dystocia, I would first call for help and ensure the patient's safety. I would apply maneuvers like McRoberts and suprapubic pressure as per protocol while monitoring the baby’s heart rate closely.

Common medications used during labor include oxytocin for induction, epidurals for pain relief, and fentanyl for short-term pain control. Oxytocin stimulates contractions, while epidurals provide regional anesthesia, allowing the mother to be comfortable during labor.

I prioritize hand hygiene by thoroughly washing my hands and using sanitizer before and after any patient interaction. I also wear appropriate PPE to protect both the patients and myself.

In labor, IV access is important for medications and fluids. I start by preparing the supplies and explaining the procedure to the patient to get their consent. I choose a suitable vein, usually in the forearm, and use antiseptic before inserting the IV catheter. After securing it, I monitor the site for signs of infiltration or phlebitis, and I keep the patient informed throughout.

First, I would assess the mother's vital signs to determine the severity of the situation. Then I would notify the physician immediately while starting a fundal massage to promote uterine contraction. I would also be ready to administer any medications if they are prescribed.

I would start by listening to her concerns and acknowledging that it's normal to feel anxious. Then, I would explain the stages of labor, reassuring her that each stage has its own purpose and timeline. I would highlight breathing techniques and support options like having a partner or doula present to help her through the process.

I would first listen to the patient's concerns to understand her reasons for refusing the procedure. Then, I would explain the medical necessity of the procedure and discuss any risks of not proceeding. I would ensure she feels supported in her decision-making and involve the physician to address any medical questions she might have.

I would start by listening to the patient to fully understand their beliefs and concerns. Then, I would explain the medical procedures clearly, emphasizing their benefits, while respecting their wishes. My goal would be to create a care plan that acknowledges their cultural practices.

I would calmly acknowledge the family member's concerns and express understanding of their worries. Then, I would explain the importance of patient confidentiality and how the law protects their privacy. I would offer to help facilitate a conversation with the patient, ensuring they have the opportunity to share information if they choose to.

I would begin by assessing each patient to identify who needs immediate care. If one patient is showing signs of distress or complications, I would prioritize her first. I would also ask for assistance from other nurses to manage the other patients effectively while I handle the highest-risk case.

I would first check the monitor connections to make sure everything is in place. If the issue persists, I'd assess the fetal heart rate using a Doppler, inform the physician, and then document the situation properly.

I would first listen carefully to the patient and acknowledge her distress, ensuring she feels heard. Then, I'd explain the reasons for the recommendation against a cesarean section, clarifying any medical concerns. I would then discuss the risks and benefits, while also assuring her that her feelings are valid and important.

In this scenario, I would first assess the critical situation and ensure patient safety. Then, I would inform the oncoming nurse about the patient's condition and any initial actions I've taken. I’d provide detailed documentation and offer to assist with the transition if possible.

I would approach the physician promptly to discuss my concerns, presenting the relevant data that suggests the decision may lead to a negative outcome. I would express my respect for their expertise while also offering alternative approaches that may benefit the patient.

I would quickly assess which supplies are critical and communicate with my team to prioritize our tasks. If alternatives are available, I would switch to those to ensure patient care continues smoothly.

I would first check the patient's vital signs, especially blood pressure, and then notify the physician right away. I'd prepare to start IV fluids and monitor for any worsening symptoms.

In the event of an EHR system outage, I would use paper charts to document vital signs, medications administered, and any assessments I make. I would inform my colleagues about the situation, ensuring we all keep accurate records during the downtime, and I would transfer everything back into the electronic records when the system is restored.

I advocate for my patients by first listening to their preferences regarding alternative birthing practices. I then provide them with evidence-based information to help them make informed decisions, and I work closely with the healthcare team to support those choices while ensuring a safe delivery.